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Smoking, an alcoholism. It is proved that smoking sharply stimulates activity simpatiko-adrenalovoj systems, promoting increase of arterial pressure, koagulirujushchih properties of blood, the maintenance lipidov to blood, aggregations trombotsitov, to tachycardia occurrence, aritmy, etc. According to G.G.Avtandilovoj with co-authors (1970), extensiveness of defeat of coronal arteries an atherosclerosis at smokers in 2-3 times more than at the non-smoking. ôîòî Áåðåçà
Death rate from an ischemic heart trouble among smokers in 5 times above, than among the non-smoking.
According to the researches spent to the USA, death rate from an ischemic heart trouble among men at the age of 35-64 years smoking daily till 25-30 of cigarettes, was in 2 times above, than among non-smoking the same age. And it has been established that.smertnost from IBS increased depending on quantity of the smoked cigarettes, especially high indicators of death rate were marked among the persons smoking more of 20 cigarettes in day. It is noticed also that frequency of occurrence of a heart attack of a myocardium depends on intensity of smoking.
Among men 40-49-летнего the age, smoking 30-40 cigarettes in day, death rate from a myocardium heart attack in 5 times above, than among the non-smoking. Smoking of cigarettes raises risk of development of an ischemic heart trouble, according to various authors, in 1,5 6,5 times. Smoking is especially prognosticheski an adverse risk factor at persons of young age.
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